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What Happens If You Fail the Board Exam? Retake Rules

Failed a PRC board exam? Conditional credit, removal exams, refresher courses, and waiting periods for 10 exams, from each profession's law and PRC.

Mariano Luiz King

Mariano Luiz King

Published November 6, 2026 · Updated November 9, 2026

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Photo by MadayawDavao, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the Davao City Library.

If you fail a PRC board exam, you can take it again. But what you retake depends on your profession's law. Some exams let you keep credit for the subjects you passed. Some give you one removal exam. Others make you wait a year or take a refresher course after a few tries. This post lays out the retake rules for 10 board exams, straight from each law and PRC's requirements page, as of November 2026.

After reading this, you can tell whether you'll retake the whole exam or just some subjects, and what you need before your next attempt.

Where these rules come from

Every rule below comes from the profession's own law (read on Lawphil) and PRC's current List of Requirements page, checked in November 2026. If your board issues a newer resolution, that wins over this post.

First, a few terms

  • Passing average: the overall score you need, like 70% or 75%.
  • Subject floor: the lowest score allowed in any one subject. Get below it and you fail, even with a high average.
  • Conditional credit (or "conditioned"): you failed overall, but you keep credit for subjects you passed. You retake only the rest.
  • Removal exam: the retake of just the subjects you failed. PRC charges ₱450 for it, instead of ₱900 for the complete exam.
  • Refresher course: a review program at an accredited school that some laws require after repeated failures.

The rules for 10 board exams

ExamTo passRetake only some subjects?After repeated failures
CPA75% average, no subject below 65%Yes, if you got 75%+ in a majority of subjects. Retake the rest within 2 yearsAfter 2 failed complete exams: 24 units of exam subjects (PRC calls it a refresher course)
Electrical (REE)70% weighted average, no subject below 50%Yes, subjects below 50%, any number of timesNone in the law
Electronics (ECE)70% in each subjectOne removal exam, if you passed most subjects and the rest are 60% to 69%Fail the removal and you fail the whole exam
Mechanical (ME)70% average, no subject below 50%Not in the lawAfter 3 failures: wait 1 year
Chemical (ChE)70% average, no subject below 50%Not in the lawNone in the law
Architecture (ALE)70% weighted average, no subject below 50%Not in the lawNone in the law
Medical Technology (MTLE)75% average, no major subject below 50%Not in the lawAfter 3 failures: 12-month refresher course or 12-month training in an accredited lab
Nutrition and Dietetics (NDLE)75% average, no subject below 50%Yes, if you got 75%+ in at least half the subjects. Retake the ones below 75% within 2 yearsFail the retake and you take all subjects next time
Psychometrician (RPm)75% weighted average, no subject below 60%Yes, if your average is 75%+ but a subject is below 60%. Retake within 2 yearsNone in the law
Psychologist (RPsy)Same as RPmSame as RPmNone in the law

"Not in the law" means I couldn't find a partial-retake rule in the profession's law. In that case, plan to retake the full exam.

How conditional credit works, with an example

The CPA rule is the most common case people ask about. RA 9298 says you get conditional credit if you score 75% or higher in a majority of subjects.

Say you take the six CPA subjects and score 80% in four of them, 60% in Taxation, and 70% in RFBT. Four of six is a majority, so you're conditioned. You retake only Taxation and RFBT within two years.

But there's a catch. In the retake, you need a 75% average and at least 65% in each retaken subject. Miss that and the law says you failed the entire exam.

The Nutrition and Dietetics rule is similar but looser. RA 10862 only needs 75% in at least half the subjects, not a majority.

How the ECE removal exam works

RA 9292 is stricter. You need 70% in every subject. The only safety net is one removal exam:

  • You must have passed most subjects.
  • Your failed subjects must be between 60% and 69%.

For example, 75% in Math, 78% in GEAS, 72% in Electronics, and 65% in EST qualifies. You retake EST only. If EST were 55%, you'd retake all four. PRC's page adds that the period for the removal exam isn't specified.

The REE rule is the most forgiving

RA 7920 lets REE examinees retake only the subjects below 50%, any number of times. You pass once you average 70% in the retaken subjects. No other exam on this list has an "any number of times" clause.

Refresher courses and waiting periods

Three exams get stricter after repeated failures:

  • CPA: After two failed complete exams, RA 9298 requires proof that you completed at least 24 units of exam subjects before you can try again. A conditioned exam plus its removal counts as one complete exam. PRC's page says the refresher TOR must come from a school accredited by the Board of Accountancy, and it's valid for 2 years.
  • Medical Technology: After three failures, RA 5527 requires a 12-month refresher course at an accredited school, or 12 months of postgraduate training in an accredited lab. PRC accepts a certificate of completion that names the course dates, module, school or lab, and the dean's or lab head's signature.
  • Mechanical Engineering: After the third failure, RA 8495 makes you wait one year before your next attempt.

There's one more MedTech detail worth knowing. In its August 2026 results, PRC said examinees who failed but had a general rating of at least 70% could register as Medical Laboratory Technicians. I covered that in the MedTech coverage post.

How to retake

  1. Check your rating. PRC lets you view and verify your board rating online. Look at each subject, not just your average. It tells you whether you're conditioned.
  2. Apply again on LERIS as a repeater (or as a conditioned/removal examinee). The steps are in how to apply for the PRC board exam online.
  3. Prepare any new documents. Your board may want a refresher course certificate, an updated NBI clearance, or other proof.
  4. Pay the fee. ₱900 for a complete exam, ₱450 for a conditioned or removal exam, for most professions (PRC fees).

Some repeaters don't need to file in person anymore. For example, PRC's page says Nutrition and Dietetics repeaters who took the exam from April 2012 onward, with the exact same name, course, and exam, don't have to personally submit their TOR and birth certificate again.

What I'd do differently on a retake

If I were conditioned, I'd put most of my time into the failed subjects, but I wouldn't drop the others completely. The CPA rule shows why: the retake has its own pass mark, and a weak retake can cost you the whole exam.

If I failed outright, I'd start from the official coverage again and take a timed diagnostic before reviewing anything. The weakest subject is usually the one keeping you under the floor. The method is in how to review for the PRC board exam. I worked through the weighted-average math, with an example, in a retake review plan that's different.

My verdict

Failing a board exam is a setback, not the end. Most of these laws let you try again right away. Six of the ten (CPA, REE, ECE, NDLE, and the two psychology boards) let you skip subjects you already passed, under certain conditions. Read your subject ratings first. They decide whether your next exam is one subject or all of them.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I retake the board exam if I fail?

Yes. You apply again on LERIS as a repeater. Some exams add a refresher course or a waiting period after repeated failures.

What does "conditioned" mean in the board exam?

It means you failed overall but kept credit for the subjects you passed, so you retake only the others. The CPA, Nutrition and Dietetics, and Psychology boards have this kind of rule.

How much is the removal exam?

₱450 for a conditioned or removal exam for most professions, according to PRC.

How many times can I take the board exam?

There's no general limit in these laws. But the CPA requires 24 units of subjects after two failures, MedTech requires a 12-month refresher after three, and ME makes you wait a year after three.

Do I have to retake all subjects if I fail the ECE board exam?

Not always. If you passed most subjects and scored 60% to 69% in the rest, you get one removal exam for those subjects.

If you're deciding whether to join a review center for your retake, see review center vs self-review. Practice your weak subjects with the free board exam reviewers.

Sources

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